翻译与写作常用短语精选

HoCheung

Education?教育
input in education?教育投入
communal participation?社会参与
enhance the moral awareness of?提高……的思想品德
professional ethics? 职业道德
credit system?学分制
guarantee job assignments?包分配
multi-disciplinary?多学科的
key university?重点大学
national expenditure on education? 国家教育经费
account for…%?占百分比
intercultural communication?国际文化交流
equal stress on integrity and ability?德才兼备
to become educated through independent study?自学成材
compulsory education?普及教育
preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education?学前/初等/中等/高等教育
adult education?成人教育
vocational and technical education?职业技术教育
institutions of higher learning?高等学校
in-service training course?在职进修班
compulsory/optional course?必修/选修课
record of formal schooling?学历
diploma?文凭， 学历证明
Economy and Reform?经济与改革
GNP (gross national product)?国民生产总值
per capita?人均
give incentive to?鼓励
improve economic environment?改善经济环境
rectify economic order?整顿经济秩序
control inflation?控制通货膨胀
invigorate enterprises?搞活企业
poor management/poorly managed?管理不善
primary/secondary/tertiary industry?第一/第二/第三产业
foreign funded enterprises?外资企业
joint venture?合资企业
wholly foreign owned funded enterprises?独自企业
living standard?生活水平
Industry 工业
fixed assets?固定资产
Sino-foreign joint venture?中外合资企业
autonomy in operation?经营自主
deficit?亏空，赤字
economic strength?经济实力
total industrial and agricultural output value?工农业总产值
national economic system?国民经济体系
to work for more and better economic result?提高经济效益
national revenue?国民收入
consumption level?消费水平
Foreign Trade and Special Economic Zones?对外贸易和经济特区
interior areas?内地
trading partner?贸易伙伴
corporate income tax?企业所得税
export/import duty?出口/进口关税
to coordinate the development?协调发展
to be approved by the state?国家批准
balance of payment?收支平衡
transnational corporation?跨国公司
economic and technological development zone?经济技术开发区
utilize foreign investment?利用外资
direct foreign investment?国外直接投资
to improve investment environment?改善投资环境
technology and knowledge intensive project?技术密集， 知识密集型项目
favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差