纺织品测试相关英语 A. Composition and analytical tests 成分及其他分析测试 1. Fibre analysis 纤维分析2. Identification of virgin/recycled wool 新羊毛/再造毛鉴定 3. Identification of noble animal fiber&natural cellulosic fibre other than cotton 特殊纤维鉴定 4. Identification of lambswool 羊仔毛鉴定 5. Fibre diameter 纤维直径 6. coarse hair content 粗毛含量 7. PH value 酸碱度 8. moisture content /regain 水分含量 9. extractable matter 可萃取物 10. identification of dyestuff 染料鉴定 11. starch content 淀粉含量 12. filling & foreign matter content 填充物及杂质含量 13. mercerisation in cotton 棉丝光处理 14. formaldehyde content 甲醛含量 15. hardness of water 水硬度 16. mushroom reaction 发胀反应 17. UPF (ultraviolet protection factor) 防自外光系数 Penetration P of solar UVR 紫外线穿透率 18. Nickel release 镍的释放度 19. Microfibre 微纤维 20. Verification of Ammonium finish on fabric 布料之铵整理剂鉴定 21. Verification of plastic by UV 以自外光法鉴定塑料 22. BHT. Content BHT含量 23. Deterioration effect of UV exposure 自外光曝晒下劣化效果 24. Azo dye 偶氮染料测试 B. Construction analysis 结构分析 1. yarn counts 纱支2. yarn twist (per yarn) 纱捻度（每秒钟） 3. number of filaments 长丝数量 4. fabric weight 布料重量 5. fabric thickness 布料厚度 6. threads per unit length (woven fabric construction) 织物密度（机织物） 7. stitch density (knitted fabric construction) 织物密度（针织物） 8. loop length (knitted fabrics) 线圈长度 9. type of cut pile 割绒种类 10. type of weave 梭织品织法分类 11. measuring bow & skew 扭曲及歪斜量度 12. cover factor 覆盖系数 13. fabric width 布匹阔度 14. length of thread ( per cone) 线长度 （每筒） 15. crimp or take up of yarn 纱线绉缩或织缩率 16. terry to ground ratio 毛圈经密与地经密度比 17. identification of continuous / microscopic method 长丝 / 短纤维鉴定 18. harness of corduroy 灯心绒的综合 19. holes on synthetic fibres 纤维孔数 C. Dimensional stability (shrinkage) and related tests 尺寸稳定性及有关测试 1. dimensional stability to washing 水洗缩率测试2. each additional wash cycle 每增加一次水洗循环 3. appearance after laundering 洗涤后外观 4. dimensional stability to dry cleaning 干洗缩率 5. each additional dryclean cycle 每增加一次干洗 6. appearance after dry cleaning (appearance retention) 干洗后外观 7. durable of applied designs and finishes to dry cleaning 印花花纹和整理剂性 8. dimensional stability to relaxation 松弛缩率 9. dimensional stability to felting 毡化缩率 10. dimensional stability to free steam 蒸气缩率 11. dimensional stability to heating in house 热缩率 12. spirality / skewing of fabric & garments 织物和服装扭曲/歪斜 13. dimensional stability to steam pressing / ironing 蒸气压烫/熨斗熨烫缩率 14. tumbler shrinkage 圆筒烘干缩率 15. cold water immersion 冷水浸洗缩率 16. additional ironing 每增加一次熨烫 17. effect after wash & pressing 洗涤后效果 18. effect after pressing 熨后效果 D 色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度 washing摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking 汗渍牢度 perspiration 干洗牢度 drycleaning 光照牢度 light 水渍牢度 water 氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting 非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach 漂白 bleaching 实际洗涤（水洗一次） actual laundering (one wash) 氯化水 chlorinated water 含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water 海水 sea-water 酸斑 acid spotting 碱斑 alkaline spotting 水斑 water spotting 有机溶剂 organic solvent 煮呢 potting 湿态光牢度 wet light 染料转移 dye transfer 热（干态） dry heat 热压 hot pressing 印花牢度 print durability 臭氧 ozone 烟熏 burnt gas fumes 由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing 唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration | |||||||||
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